Westminster Confession of Faith (1646)

Chapter 17: Of the Perseverance of the Saints

Westminster Assembly · PDF

Chapter 17: Of the Perseverance of the Saints

Paragraph 17.1

They, whom God hath accepted in his Beloved, effectually called, and sanctified by his Spirit, can neither totally, nor finally, fall away from the state of Grace: but shall certainly persevere therein to the end, and be eternally saved.a

They, whom God has accepted in his Beloved, effectually called, and sanctified by his Spirit, can neither totally, nor finally, fall away from the state of Grace: but shall certainly persevere therein to the end, and be eternally saved.a

  1. a. Philippians 1:6; 2 Peter 1:10; John 10:28–29; 1 John 3:9; 1 Peter 1:5; 1 Peter 1:9

    Philippians 1:6

    2 Peter 1:10

    John 10:28–29

    1 John 3:9

    1 Peter 1:5

    1 Peter 1:9

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

Paragraph 17.2

This Perseverance of the Saints, depends not upon their own free-will, but upon the immutability of the Decree of Election flowing from the free and unchangeable love of God the Father;a upon the efficacy of the merit, and intercession of Jesus Christ;b the abiding of the Spirit, and of the seed of God within them;c and the nature of the Covenant of Grace:d from all which, ariseth also the certainty, and infallibility thereof.e

This Perseverance of the Saints, depends not upon their own free-will, but upon the immutability of the Decree of Election flowing from the free and unchangeable love of God the Father;a upon the efficacy of the merit, and intercession of Jesus Christ;b the abiding of the Spirit, and of the seed of God within them;c and the nature of the Covenant of Grace:d from all which, arises also the certainty, and infallibility thereof.e

  1. a. 2 Timothy 2:18–19; Jeremiah 31:3

    2 Timothy 2:18–19

    Jeremiah 31:3

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  2. b. Hebrews 10:10; Hebrews 10:14; Hebrews 13:20–21; Hebrews 9:12–15; Romans 8:33–39; John 17:11; John 17:24; Luke 22:32; Hebrews 7:25

    Hebrews 10:10

    Hebrews 10:14

    Hebrews 13:20–21

    Hebrews 9:12–15

    Romans 8:33–39

    John 17:11

    John 17:24

    Luke 22:32

    Hebrews 7:25

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  3. c. John 14:16–17; 1 John 2:27; 1 John 3:9

    John 14:16–17

    1 John 2:27

    1 John 3:9

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  4. d. Jeremiah 32:40

    Jeremiah 32:40

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  5. e. John 10:28; 2 Thessalonians 3:3; 1 John 2:19

    John 10:28

    2 Thessalonians 3:3

    1 John 2:19

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

Paragraph 17.3

Neverthelesse, they may, through the temptations of Satan and of the World, the prevalency of corruption remaining in them, and the neglect of the means of their preservation, fall into grievous sins;a and, for a time, continue therein:b whereby they incurre Gods displeasure,c and grieve his holy Spirit,d come to be deprived of some measure of their graces and comforts,e have their hearts hardned,f and their consciences wounded,g hurt, and scandalize others,h and bring temporall judgements upon themselves.i

Nevertheless, they may, through the temptations of Satan and of the World, the prevalency of corruption remaining in them, and the neglect of the means of their preservation, fall into grievous sins;a and, for a time, continue therein:b whereby they incur Gods displeasure,c and grieve his holy Spirit,d come to be deprived of some measure of their graces and comforts,e have their hearts hardened,f and their consciences wounded,g hurt, and scandalize others,h and bring temporal judgments upon themselves.i

  1. a. Matthew 26:70; Matthew 26:72; Matthew 26:74

    Matthew 26:70

    Matthew 26:72

    Matthew 26:74

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  2. b. Psalm 51:14

    Psalm 51:14

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  3. c. Isaiah 64:5; Isaiah 64:7; Isaiah 64:9; 2 Samuel 11:27

    Isaiah 64:5

    Isaiah 64:7

    Isaiah 64:9

    2 Samuel 11:27

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  4. d. Ephesians 4:30

    Ephesians 4:30

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  5. e. Psalm 51:8; Psalm 51:10; Psalm 51:12; Revelation 2:4; Song of Solomon 5:2–4; Song of Solomon 5:6

    Psalm 51:8

    Psalm 51:10

    Psalm 51:12

    Revelation 2:4

    Song of Solomon 5:2–4

    Song of Solomon 5:6

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  6. f. Isaiah 63:17; Mark 6:52; Mark 16:14

    Isaiah 63:17

    Mark 6:52

    Mark 16:14

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  7. g. Psalm 32:3–4; Psalm 51:8

    Psalm 32:3–4

    Psalm 51:8

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  8. h. 2 Samuel 12:14

    2 Samuel 12:14

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible

  9. i. Psalm 89:31–32; 1 Corinthians 11:32

    Psalm 89:31–32

    1 Corinthians 11:32

    King James VersionBerean Standard Bible